Recombinant human IL-1β protein - Bioactive cytokine

Recombinant cytokine, source: CHO cells

SPECIFICATIONS

Specifications

Source
CHO cells
Species
Human
Synonyms
Catabolin
Accession sequence

P01584

Protein size
153 a.a. (A117-S269)
Molecular weight
~17 kDa (SDS-PAGE)
Carrier
Carrier-free
Tag
Tag-free
Purity
≥ 95% (SDS-PAGE)
Solubility

100 μg/ml in water

Formulation buffer

Phosphate buffer saline (pH 7.4), 5% saccharose

Appearance (form)
Lyophilized
Reconstitution buffer
Endotoxin-free water (provided)
Sterility

0.2 µm filtration

Endotoxin

The absence of bacterial contamination (e.g. lipoproteins and endotoxins) has been confirmed using HEK-Blue™ TLR2 and HEK‑Blue™ TLR4 cells.

Applications

Cellular assays (tested), ELISA

Quality control

Each lot is functionally tested and validated.

CONTENTS

Contents

  • Product: 
    Recombinant human IL-1β (CHO)
  • Cat code: 
    rcyc-hil1b
  • Quantity: 
    10 µg
Notes:

1.5 ml endotoxin-free water

Shipping & Storage

  • Shipping method:  Room temperature
  • Storage:

    • -20°C
    Stability: -20°C for up to 1 year

    Caution:

    • Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles

Details

IL‑1 is a secreted pro‑inflammatory cytokine that plays a critical role in immune responses and inflammation [1]. It exists in two distinct isoforms, IL-1α and IL-1β, which are produced as pro-proteins by activated macrophages. IL-1β is cleaved by caspase-1 [2] while IL-1α is cleaved by calcium‑activated calpain or caspase-5 (or its murine ortholog caspase-11) [3]. In contrast to pro‑IL‑1β, pro-IL-1α is active, although cleavage dramatically enhances its bioactivity. IL-1β and IL-1α bind to the same receptor, IL-1R1, triggering the formation of the IL-1R1/IL-1R3/MyD88 complex. This induces signaling leading to the activation of the transcription factors NK-κB and AP-1 with the subsequent inflammatory response [4].

​References:

1. Dinarello C., 2018. Overview of the IL-1 family in innate inflammation and acquired immunity. Immunol Rev. 281(1): 8–27.
2. Lopez-Castejon G. & Brough D., 2011. Understanding the mechanism of IL-1β secretion. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 22(4):189-95.
3. Wiggins K.A. et al., 2019. IL-1α cleavage by inflammatory caspases of the noncanonical inflammasome controls the senescence-associated secretory phenotype. Aging Cell. 18(3):e12946.
4. Weber A. et al., 2019. Interleukin-1 (IL-1) pathway. Sci Signal. 3(105):cm1.

DOCUMENTS

Documents

Recombinant human IL-1β (CHO)

Technical Data Sheet

Validation Data Sheet

Safety Data Sheet

Certificate of analysis

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