HEK-Blue™ IL-2 Cells
HEK-Blue™ IL-2 Cells | Unit size | Cat. code | Docs | Qty | Price |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Human & Mouse IL-2 Reporter Cells |
3-7 x 10e6 cells |
hkb-il2 |
IL-2 Reporter Cells
HEK-Blue™ IL-2 reporter cells have been specifically designed to monitor the activation of the JAK-STAT pathway by both human and murine IL-2.
These cells were generated by stable transfection of HEK293 cells with the human IL-2Rα, IL-2Rβ, and IL-2Rγ genes, along with the human JAK3 and STAT5 genes to obtain a fully functional IL-2 signaling pathway. In addition, a STAT5-inducible SEAP reporter gene was also introduced.
Upon IL-2 stimulation, HEK-Blue™ IL-2 cells trigger the activation of STAT5 and the subsequent secretion of SEAP. The levels of STAT5-induced SEAP can be readily monitored using QUANTI-Blue™.
HEK-Blue™ IL-2 cells can be used to validate the functionality, toxicity, and variable dosage effects of human or murine IL-2.
HEK-Blue™ IL-2 cells are resistant to Blasticidin, Hygromycin, Puromycin, and Zeocin™.
Read our review on IL-2: The Activator and Controller
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Specifications
Antibiotic resistance: blasticidin, hygromycin, puromycin, Zeocin™
Growth medium: DMEM, 4.5 g/l glucose, 2-4 mM L-glutamine, 10% (v/v) fetal bovine serum, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin, 100 μg/ml Normocin™
Guaranteed mycoplasma-free
Specificity: human & murine IL-2
Detection range: 0.03 - 10 ng/ml for human & murine IL-2
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- 1 vial containing 3-7 x 106 cells
- 1 ml puromycin (10 mg/ml)
- 2 x 1 ml HEK-Blue™ CLR Selection (250X concentrate); a solution containing several selection antibiotics.
- 1 ml Normocin™ (50 mg/ml)
- 1 ml of QB reagent and 1 ml of QB buffer (sufficient to prepare 100 ml of QUANTI-Blue™ Solution, a SEAP detection reagent).
Shipped on dry ice (Europe, USA & Canada)
Description
Interleukin-2 (IL-2), also known as T cell growth factor, is mainly produced by activated T lymphocytes following antigen stimulation. This secreted cytokine plays an important role in immune activation and homeostatis [1,2]. Specifically, IL-2 plays dual roles by inducing natural killer cells as well as promoting the differentiation of naïve CD4+ T cells into regulatory T cells (Treg) cells. Interestingly, IL-2 has been approved for use as a high‑dose immunotherapeutic agent against cancer [1]. Additionally, research indicates that IL-2 has potential as a low-dose therapy for autoimmune diseases.
IL-2 exerts its action by binding to the heterotrimeric IL-2 receptor (IL‑2R), consisting of IL-2Rα (CD25), IL-2Rβ (CD122), and the common interleukin chain, IL-2Rγ (CD132). This binding leads to the activation of a signaling cascade through tyrosine kinases of the Janus family (JAK1 and JAK3) and signal transducer and transcription activator 5 (STAT5), which initiates transcriptional elements and regulates the expression of IL-2-inducible genes.
1. Choudhry H. et al., 2018. Prospects of IL-2 in Cancer Immunotherapy. Biomed Res Int. 2018:9056173.
2. Boyman O. & Sprent J., 2012. The role of interleukin-2 during homeostasis and activation of the immune system. Nat Rev Immunol. 12(3):180-90.